Why Assess the Site First?
Why Undertake a Feasibility Study Before Commissioning Full Drawings?
Architectural drawings, ecology surveys, transport work, drainage
assessments and other technical reports can represent a significant
investment. Some of that work may ultimately be required, but it is often
sensible to establish the broad planning position before commissioning
the full application package.
Early planning research can reveal issues that materially affect the
design brief. A site that initially appears capable of accommodating
several homes may be constrained by an important landscape gap, heritage
setting, access limitation, flood zone, protected habitat or local policy
requirement. Equally, planning history or a relevant appeal decision may
identify a more positive route than first assumed.
A planning feasibility study can therefore help architects and clients
start with a more informed brief. Rather than preparing a design and then
trying to defend it against planning constraints, the design can respond
to policy, context and likely decision-making issues from the outset.
A feasibility study can help you:
- Understand whether development is acceptable in principle
- Identify the strongest and weakest aspects of an opportunity
- Set a more realistic development brief
- Decide whether council pre-application advice would add value
- Anticipate likely surveys and supporting reports
- Assess whether an application is worth pursuing
- Inform land purchase, promotion or option discussions
- Reduce the risk of designing around a flawed assumption
A Strategic Starting Point
What Does a Planning Feasibility Study Tell You?
The output should provide a clear professional view rather than a list of
policies with no conclusion. Cedar Planning explains what the planning
framework means for the specific site and proposal, where the important
risks lie and what should happen next.
The advice may conclude that the proposal has a reasonable basis and can
move towards design and an application. It may recommend reducing the
scale, changing the use, repositioning development, retaining important
site features or gathering more evidence before committing to a formal
submission.
For more complex or sensitive sites, the recommendation may be to seek
formal pre-application advice from the local planning authority. The
feasibility study can help define the questions to ask and ensure that a
pre-application submission focuses on the issues that genuinely require
an officer view.
Where a site has longer-term potential but is not currently supported by
policy, the appropriate route may involve a Local Plan representation,
call for sites submission or
strategic land promotion
rather than an immediate planning application.
Who Uses Feasibility Advice?
Planning Appraisals for Homeowners, Landowners, Developers and Architects
Feasibility studies can be proportionate to a wide range of projects.
For a homeowner, the question may be whether a new dwelling, annexe,
replacement home or substantial extension is realistic. For a landowner
or developer, the assessment may consider residential capacity,
redevelopment, infill, rural development or a longer-term land promotion
strategy.
Architects and designers also use early planning input to test a client's
brief before significant design work begins. Planning and design are most
effective when they develop together: the appraisal identifies the
planning parameters, while the architect tests how an attractive and
functional scheme can respond to them.
Commercial feasibility work can consider changes of use, mixed-use
development, leisure proposals, employment premises and the planning
implications of operational requirements. Heritage and rural sites may
require additional care because the principle of development and the
evidence required can depend heavily on context.